12 Best Dog Foods for English Mastiffs: Picks for this Large Breed

best dog food for English Mastiff

In my years working with dogs of all shapes and sizes at our kennel, English Mastiffs have always stood out with their grandeur and gentle nature. Their immense size is matched by their big hearts. However, this also means they have unique dietary needs. I remember one of our regulars, a majestic Mastiff named Duke. His owner was initially overwhelmed by the challenge of finding the right diet.

Consequently, observing Duke’s transformation from a sluggish, undernourished pup to a vibrant, healthy adult was a testament to the impact of proper nutrition. I have seen many more transform over the years. Therefore, I want to share my insights on the best dog food for English Mastiff dogs in different life stages.

Bottomline Recommendation: Orijen Original Grain-Free Dry Dog Food

After closely examining various dog food options, I’ve concluded that Orijen Original Grain-Free Dry Dog Food stands out as the best choice for these majestic dogs. What makes Orijen exceptional is its rich blend of high-quality proteins — chicken, turkey, salmon, whole herring, and chicken liver. This variety not only supports muscle maintenance, which is crucial for a breed as muscular as the Mastiff but also offers essential fatty acids from fish, vital for maintaining healthy skin and a lustrous coat. Additionally, its grain-free formula is a significant plus, especially for Mastiffs that might have grain sensitivities. Read on to know more about this food.

Overview of the Best Dog Foods for English Mastiffs

PRODUCTOVERVIEWPRICE

Orijen Original Grain-Free

Orijen Original Dry Dog Food
  • High protein content for muscle maintenance
  • Variety of animal protein sources
  • Includes fish for essential fatty acids

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Taste of the Wild High Prairie Grain-Free

Taste of the Wild High Prairie Canine Grain-Free Recipe
  • Novel protein sources for a variety
  • Grain-free formulation
  • Rich in antioxidants

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula

Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Natural Puppy Large Breed Dry Dog Food, Chicken and Brown Rice 30-lb
  • Formulated for large breed puppies
  • High-quality chicken as primary protein
  • Wholesome grains for sustained energy

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Diamond Naturals Large Breed Adult

DIAMOND NATURALS Dry Food for Adult Dogs, Large Breed 60+ Chicken Formula, 40 Pound Bag, 40 lb (838_40_DBD)
  • Tailored for large-breed adults
  • Real chicken as the primary ingredient
  • Natural fiber sources for digestive health

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Merrick Healthy Grains Senior

Merrick Healthy Grains Dry Dog Food Senior Recipe - 25 lb. Bag
  • Designed for senior dogs
  • Deboned chicken for lean protein
  • Whole grains for sustained energy

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

American Journey Grain-FreeAmerican Journey Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe
  • High-quality deboned chicken is the main protein
  • Grain-free for sensitive stomachs
  • Contains sweet potatoes for complex carbohydrates

CHEWY PRICE

Wellness Complete Health

Wellness Complete Health Dry Dog Food with Grains, Natural Ingredients, Made in USA with Real Meat, All Breeds, For Adult Dogs (Healthy Weight - Chicken & Potatoes, 13-Pound Bag)
  • Formulated for weight management
  • Lower in fat and calories
  • High in fiber for fullness

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet W+M Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog Food, Salmon 6-lb bag
  • Veterinary diet formula
  • Salmon as a novel protein source
  • Lower in fat for weight management

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Purina Pro Plan Adult Large

Purina Pro Plan Joint Health Large Breed Dog Food, Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice Formula - 34 lb. Bag
  • Specifically for large breeds
  • Chicken as the first ingredient
  • Supports joint health

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

VICTOR Select Ocean Fish Formula

VICTOR Select Ocean Fish Formula Dry Dog Food
  • Ocean fish as the primary protein
  • Gluten-free grains for energy
  • Fortified with vitamins, minerals, and amino acids

CHEWY PRICE

Rachael Ray Nutrish Big Life Large Breed

Rachael Ray Nutrish Big Life Large Breed Recipe
  • Real beef is the top ingredient
  • Includes vegetables for added nutrients
  • No poultry by-product meal

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

Canidae All Life Stages

Canidae All Life Stages Premium Wet Dog Food for All Breeds, All Ages, Chicken & Rice Recipe, 13 oz. (Case of 12)
  • Versatile for all life stages
  • High moisture content for hydration
  • Chicken as a primary protein source

AMAZON PRICE
CHEWY PRICE

 

Best Dry Foods for an English Mastiff

1. Orijen Original Grain-Free Dog Food

Orijen Original Dry Dog Food

Main Features

  • High protein content for muscle maintenance
  • Variety of animal protein sources
  • Includes fish for essential fatty acids
  • Grain-free, suitable for sensitivities
  • Diverse nutrient profile for overall health
  • First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, turkey, salmon, whole herring, chicken liver

Orijen Original is a top-tier choice, especially for a breed as muscular and robust as the English Mastiff. The diversity of protein sources in this food, including chicken, turkey, and fish, not only supports their muscular build but also contributes to healthy skin and coat. I’ve noticed that dogs fed with a protein-rich diet like this one tend to have more energy and vitality.

The grain-free aspect of this food is another benefit, making it a suitable option for dogs with grain sensitivities.

Pros

  • Rich in high-quality proteins
  • Supports skin and coat health
  • Ideal for large, active breeds
  • Grain-free for digestive health
  • Suitable for dogs with food sensitivities

Cons

  • May be expensive compared to other brands
  • High protein content might not suit all dogs
  • Limited availability in some regions
  • Not specifically formulated for large breeds
  • Could be too rich for dogs with certain health issues
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

2. Taste of the Wild High Prairie Grain-Free Dry Dog Food

Taste of the Wild High Prairie Canine Grain-Free Recipe

Main Features

  • Novel protein sources for a variety
  • Grain-free formulation
  • Rich in antioxidants
  • Omega fatty acids for coat health
  • Suitable for all life stages
  • First 5 Ingredients: Water buffalo, lamb meal, chicken meal, sweet potatoes, peas

Taste of the Wild High Prairie offers a unique blend of protein sources like water buffalo and lamb, which is excellent for dogs that thrive on a varied protein diet. This food’s grain-free formula is beneficial for Mastiffs with grain allergies or sensitivities. The inclusion of sweet potatoes and peas ensures your dog gets enough energy while maintaining a healthy weight. I’ve seen dogs with dull coats transform through diets rich in omega fatty acids, and this food is a perfect example of that. The antioxidant-rich ingredients also support a robust immune system, a must-have for large breeds prone to health issues.

Pros

  • Novel proteins for sensitive dogs
  • Supports healthy skin and coat
  • Antioxidant-rich for immune health
  • Grain-free for sensitive stomachs
  • Energy-boosting carbohydrates

Cons

  • Not specifically tailored for large breeds
  • Some dogs may be allergic to unusual proteins
  • Price point higher than average
  • May require an adaptation period for some dogs
  • Limited availability in certain areas
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

3. Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Large Breed Puppy

Blue Buffalo Life Protection Formula Natural Puppy Large Breed Dry Dog Food, Chicken and Brown Rice 30-lb

Main Features

  • Formulated for large breed puppies
  • High-quality chicken as primary protein
  • Wholesome grains for sustained energy
  • DHA for cognitive development
  • Balanced calcium and phosphorus for bone health
  • First 5 Ingredients: Deboned chicken, chicken meal, brown rice, oatmeal, barley

Blue Buffalo’s Life Protection Formula is specifically designed for large breed puppies like the English Mastiff. The high-quality chicken promotes healthy muscle development, crucial in the early stages of a large breed puppy’s life. It’s enriched with DHA for proper brain and eye development, something I always stress the importance of in young dogs.

The wholesome grains like brown rice and oatmeal provide the necessary energy for their playful and active nature. Also, balanced levels of calcium and phosphorus are essential for proper bone growth and development in large-breed puppies.

Pros

  • Ideal for puppy growth and development
  • Supports brain and eye health
  • Encourages healthy bone structure
  • High-quality protein source
  • Energy-rich for active puppies

Cons

  • Not suitable for adult dogs
  • Grains may not suit all puppies
  • Can be more expensive than adult formulas
  • Requires portion control to avoid overfeeding
  • May not be suitable for puppies with certain allergies
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

4. Diamond Naturals Large Breed Adult Chicken & Rice Formula

DIAMOND NATURALS Dry Food for Adult Dogs, Large Breed 60+ Chicken Formula, 40 Pound Bag, 40 lb (838_40_DBD)

Main Features

  • Tailored for large-breed adults
  • Real chicken as the primary ingredient
  • Natural fiber sources for digestive health
  • Enhanced with superfoods and probiotics
  • Optimal amino acid profile
  • First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, chicken meal, whole grain brown rice, cracked pearled barley, ground white rice

I find Diamond Naturals to be a great option for adult English Mastiffs because it prioritizes ingredients that cater to their size and energy needs. Real chicken as the top ingredient ensures high-quality protein intake, essential for maintaining muscle mass in large breeds. Superfoods and probiotics in this formula contribute to a strong immune system and efficient digestion. Dogs often show improved stool quality and digestive comfort with such ingredients.

Pros

  • High protein content for muscle support
  • Digestive-friendly with natural fibers
  • Immune-boosting superfoods
  • Probiotics for gut health
  • Amino acids for overall wellness

Cons

  • Contains grains, not suitable for all dogs
  • May not appeal to picky eaters
  • Specific to adult dogs, not versatile
  • May lead to weight gain if overfed
  • Limited protein variety
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

5. Merrick Healthy Grains Senior Recipe Dry Dog Food — Best for Seniors

Merrick Healthy Grains Dry Dog Food Senior Recipe - 25 lb. Bag

Main Features

  • Designed for senior dogs
  • Deboned chicken for lean protein
  • Whole grains for sustained energy
  • Glucosamine and chondroitin for joint health
  • Rich in omega fatty acids
  • First 5 Ingredients: Deboned chicken, chicken meal, brown rice, oatmeal, barley

Merrick’s Healthy Grains Senior Recipe is an excellent choice for aging English Mastiffs. Its lean protein source, deboned chicken, helps maintain muscle mass without adding unnecessary weight, which is crucial for older dogs. I’ve found that whole grains like brown rice and oatmeal in this formula provide the right kind of energy for less active senior dogs. One key aspect I appreciate is the addition of glucosamine and chondroitin, beneficial for joint health, a common concern in large, older dogs. The omega fatty acids also play a significant role in keeping their coat shiny and skin healthy, which can sometimes deteriorate with age.

Pros

  • Suitable for aging dogs
  • Joint support ingredients
  • Lean protein source
  • Whole grains for energy
  • Omega fatty acids for coat and skin

Cons

  • Not for younger, more active dogs
  • Some seniors may need more protein
  • Grains may be unsuitable for certain diets
  • Requires careful portion control
  • May need supplementation for complete senior nutrition
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

6. American Journey Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe

American Journey Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe

Main Features

  • High-quality deboned chicken is the main protein
  • Grain-free for sensitive stomachs
  • Contains sweet potatoes for complex carbohydrates
  • Rich in omega fatty acids for skin and coat health
  • No corn, wheat, or soy
  • First 5 Ingredients: Deboned chicken, chicken meal, turkey meal, peas, sweet potatoes

American Journey’s Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe is a product I often recommend, especially for English Mastiffs that require a grain-free diet. The deboned chicken as the primary protein is excellent for maintaining muscle mass in such a large breed. I’m particularly fond of sweet potatoes in dog food for their complex carbohydrates, which provide sustained energy throughout the day. The absence of corn, wheat, or soy makes it a great choice for dogs with sensitivities or allergies to these ingredients. Additionally, the omega fatty acids in this formula are vital for maintaining healthy skin and a shiny coat, something every Mastiff owner loves to see.

Pros

  • High protein content for muscle support
  • Suitable for grain sensitivities
  • Complex carbs for energy
  • Promotes skin and coat health
  • Free from common allergens

Cons

  • Peas and legumes may not suit all dogs
  • Requires gradual transition from other foods
  • Protein levels might be high for less active dogs
  • Some dogs may prefer traditional grains
  • Portion control necessary to prevent weight gain
CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

7. Wellness Complete Health Deboned Chicken & Peas Recipe

Wellness Complete Health Dry Dog Food with Grains, Natural Ingredients, Made in USA with Real Meat, All Breeds, For Adult Dogs (Healthy Weight - Chicken & Potatoes, 13-Pound Bag)

Main Features

  • Formulated for weight management
  • Lower in fat and calories
  • High in fiber for fullness
  • L-Carnitine for metabolism
  • Supports joint health
  • First 5 Ingredients: Deboned chicken, chicken meal, oatmeal, ground brown rice, ground barley

As someone who’s seen many Mastiffs struggle with weight, Wellness Complete Health’s Healthy Weight formula is a go-to for those needing a lighter diet. Its lower fat and calorie content are key for weight management, something I’m always cautious about with larger breeds. The high fiber content helps keep dogs feeling full, which is great for those with a hearty appetite. I’ve also seen good results with L-carnitine in terms of metabolism support. Plus, the focus on joint health is essential for a breed that can be prone to joint issues, especially as they age or if they’re carrying extra weight.

Pros

  • Great for weight control
  • Reduces risk of obesity-related issues
  • High fiber for satiety
  • Supports healthy metabolism
  • Joint health ingredients

Cons

  • Not for underweight or highly active dogs
  • Some may need additional protein
  • Can require a transition period for taste
  • Portion sizes may need adjusting
  • Not a one-size-fits-all solution
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

8. Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet W+M Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog Food, Salmon 6-lb bag

Main Features

  • Veterinary diet formula
  • Salmon as a novel protein source
  • Lower in fat for weight management
  • High in fiber for digestive health
  • Enhanced with vitamins and minerals
  • First 5 Ingredients: Deboned salmon, chicken meal, pea protein, powdered cellulose, peas

This Blue Buffalo Veterinary Diet is something I often suggest for dogs with specific dietary needs that require a vet’s attention. The salmon as a primary protein source is great for Mastiffs that might have sensitivities to more common proteins. I find that its lower fat content is beneficial for managing weight, especially in less active dogs. The high fiber content is something I’ve seen work wonders for digestive health, and the added vitamins and minerals ensure a well-rounded diet.

Pros

  • Ideal for dogs with food sensitivities
  • Weight-friendly formula
  • Digestive health support
  • Nutrient-rich for overall health
  • Novel protein source

Cons

  • Requires veterinary approval
  • Not suitable for all taste preferences
  • May be pricier than regular diets
  • Limited protein variety
  • Specialized, not for general use
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

9. Purina Pro Plan Adult Large Breed Chicken & Rice Formula

Purina Pro Plan Joint Health Large Breed Dog Food, Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice Formula - 34 lb. Bag

Main Features

  • Specifically for large breeds
  • Chicken as the first ingredient
  • Supports joint health
  • Omega-6 fatty acids for skin and coat
  • Easily digestible rice and whole-grain wheat
  • First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, rice, corn gluten meal, whole grain corn, poultry by-product meal, whole grain wheat

Purina Pro Plan’s focus on large breeds like the English Mastiff makes it a solid choice in my book. The chicken as the first ingredient provides the protein needed for muscle maintenance. I’ve seen how essential joint support ingredients are for large dogs, and this formula includes those. The presence of omega-6 fatty acids is something I look for, as it helps in keeping the skin and coat healthy. Plus, the inclusion of easily digestible grains like rice and wheat is beneficial for maintaining a healthy digestive system.

Pros

  • Tailored for large breed needs
  • High-quality protein source
  • Joint support for large dogs
  • Promotes healthy skin and coat
  • Digestible grain content

Cons

  • Contains corn and wheat, potential allergens
  • By-product meals may not appeal to all
  • Specific to adult dogs, not versatile
  • May not suit dogs with grain sensitivities
  • Requires portion control to manage weight
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

10. VICTOR Select Ocean Fish Formula Dry Dog Food

VICTOR Select Ocean Fish Formula Dry Dog Food

Main Features

  • Ocean fish as the primary protein
  • Gluten-free grains for energy
  • Fortified with vitamins, minerals, and amino acids
  • Promotes healthy digestion
  • Suitable for dogs with normal activity levels
  • First 5 Ingredients: Menhaden fish meal, grain sorghum, peas, chicken fat, whole grain millet

VICTOR Select Ocean Fish Formula is a standout choice, especially for English Mastiffs with a taste for fish. Its primary ingredient, Menhaden fish meal, provides high-quality protein which is crucial for maintaining the muscle mass of such a large breed.

What I like about this product is its use of gluten-free grains like sorghum and millet, offering energy without the risk of gluten sensitivity. The formula is also enriched with essential vitamins, minerals, and amino acids, contributing to overall health. I’ve noticed that dogs on this diet tend to have good energy levels and healthy digestion, a must for large breeds that can sometimes struggle with gastrointestinal issues.

Pros

  • High-quality fish-based protein
  • Gluten-free grains for energy
  • Comprehensive nutrient enrichment
  • Supports digestive health
  • Ideal for normal activity levels

Cons

  • Fish flavor might not appeal to all dogs
  • Not specifically formulated for large breeds
  • Limited protein variety
  • May require adaptation for dogs used to poultry or meat-based diets
  • Not suitable for highly active or working dogs
CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

11. Rachael Ray Nutrish Big Life Large Breed Recipe

Rachael Ray Nutrish Big Life Large Breed Recipe

Main Features

  • Real beef is the top ingredient
  • Includes vegetables for added nutrients
  • No poultry by-product meal
  • No artificial flavors or preservatives
  • Balanced for large breed nutritional needs
  • First 5 Ingredients: Beef, chicken meal, soybean meal, dried peas, ground whole corn

Rachael Ray Nutrish Big Life is a formula I find quite appealing for English Mastiffs due to its real beef content. It’s not every day you find a dog food that places real beef at the top of its ingredient list, which is a big plus for protein diversity. The inclusion of vegetables provides additional nutrients, something I always look out for in a balanced diet. This formula is free from poultry by-product meals and artificial additives, aligning with my preference for more natural dog food options. Its balance for large breed nutritional needs makes it a suitable choice for maintaining the health and vitality of your Mastiff, ensuring they get all the necessary nutrients without unnecessary fillers.

Pros

  • Beef as a primary protein source
  • Vegetable inclusions for nutrients
  • Free from artificial additives
  • Tailored for large breed needs
  • No poultry by-product meals

Cons

  • Contains soy, a common allergen
  • Not grain-free, which may not suit all dogs
  • Beef flavor may not be preferred by all
  • Some ingredients may not align with all dietary preferences
  • May require careful portioning for weight management
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

Best Wet Foods for English Mastiffs

12. Canidae All Life Stages Chicken & Rice Formula Canned Dog Food

Canidae All Life Stages Premium Wet Dog Food for All Breeds, All Ages, Chicken & Rice Recipe, 13 oz. (Case of 12)

Main Features

  • Versatile for all life stages
  • High moisture content for hydration
  • Chicken as a primary protein source
  • Gentle on the stomach
  • Convenient canned format
  • First 5 Ingredients: Chicken, chicken broth, chicken liver, dried egg product, brown rice

I’ve always appreciated the convenience of canned food, especially for busy days at the kennel. Canidae’s All Life Stages Chicken & Rice Formula is a great choice that I often recommend for its versatility. It’s suitable for English Mastiffs of all ages, which is a big plus. The high moisture content is excellent for hydration, something I keep an eye on, particularly in the summer months. Chicken provides a hearty protein source, and I’ve noticed it’s gentle on the stomachs of dogs who may have digestive issues.

Pros

  • Suitable for Mastiffs of all ages
  • Hydrating with its moisture content
  • Easy to digest
  • Simple ingredients for sensitive dogs
  • Convenient and easy to serve

Cons

  • Not as protein-rich as dry food
  • Can be more expensive per serving
  • Some dogs prefer the texture of dry food
  • Requires refrigeration after opening
  • Limited to chicken as the protein source
CHECK PRICE ON AMAZON CHECK PRICE ON CHEWY

About English Mastiffs

The English Mastiff, often simply called the Mastiff, has a storied history that dates back centuries. Its origins can be traced to ancient times, and it’s believed that they were brought to England by Phoenician traders around 500 BC. These dogs were revered for their size and strength, and they were used in Britain for guarding and protection. I always find it fascinating to think about how these gentle giants were once ferocious war dogs and protectors of estates.

Physically, the English Mastiff is one of the most imposing breeds you’ll come across. They are known for their massive size, with males often weighing between 160 and 230 pounds, and sometimes more. When you stand next to one, it’s like being beside a gentle bear. They have a broad, powerful build with a well-muscled body. Their heads are heavy and square with a short muzzle, and those eyes – they have such expressive, kind eyes that really draw you in. Despite their size, they move with a surprising grace and dignity.

Breeding English Mastiffs is a task that comes with great responsibility. Ensuring they are bred with a focus on temperament and health is something I always emphasize to potential breeders. The puppies are adorable, but they grow fast, and it’s crucial to understand the commitment involved in raising a Mastiff. It’s not just about space, but also about the time and attention they need. They thrive on human companionship and do best in a loving, family environment.

Common Health Concerns for English Mastiffs

While it can seem overwhelming, being aware of what to look out for means you can take proactive steps in ensuring your Mastiff lives a long, healthy, and happy life. I’ve seen a fair share of these concerns in my time working with them, and I’ll explain each in a way that’s easy to grasp.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is a condition I’ve unfortunately encountered quite often in larger breeds like the English Mastiff. It’s a genetic disease where the hip joint doesn’t fit together perfectly, which can lead to arthritis and pain. Symptoms include difficulty in rising, reluctance to run or jump, and a noticeable limp. It’s heartbreaking to see a playful pup struggling to move around with ease. The cause is usually a combination of genetics and factors like improper weight and rapid growth. Keeping an eye on your Mastiff’s exercise and diet, especially during their growing puppy years, is crucial in managing the risks of hip dysplasia.

Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus)

Bloat is a serious and often life-threatening condition that I always warn Mastiff owners about. It occurs when the stomach fills with gas and twists, cutting off blood flow. Symptoms are hard to miss – a swollen abdomen, restlessness, drooling, and signs of pain. I’ve seen cases where it escalates quickly, so immediate veterinary attention is essential. The exact causes of bloat aren’t entirely understood, but factors like eating too quickly, stress, and excessive exercising around meal times are thought to contribute. I always advise feeding Mastiffs smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding vigorous exercise around their feeding times.

Elbow Dysplasia

Similar to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia is a common joint issue in Mastiffs. It’s caused by abnormal growth in the elbow joint and can lead to lameness and arthritis. Symptoms often include limping, stiffness, and a reluctance to use the affected leg. The causes are primarily genetic, but rapid growth and nutrition also play a role. I’ve observed that keeping a Mastiff at a healthy weight and avoiding excessive strain on their joints during their puppy years can help mitigate the risk.

Cardiomyopathy

Cardiomyopathy, a heart condition, is something that Mastiffs can be prone to. It involves the weakening of the heart muscle, leading to reduced heart function. The symptoms might not be obvious initially but can include fatigue, coughing, and difficulty breathing. The cause is usually genetic, and while there’s no cure, management is possible. I always feel a pang of sadness when a strong, vibrant dog like a Mastiff is slowed down by something like cardiomyopathy.

Cystinuria

Cystinuria, a condition that affects the kidneys and bladder, can lead to the formation of cystine stones. This is something Mastiffs are genetically predisposed to. Symptoms include blood in the urine, difficulty urinating, and frequent urinary tract infections. The cause is a genetic defect in the way the kidneys process certain amino acids. Regular check-ups and monitoring for symptoms are vital since early intervention can make a big difference.

How Dog Food Can Help with Health Issues

One of the most frequent conversations I have with Mastiff owners revolves around how diet can impact their dog’s health. In the following section, I’ll share insights on how specific dietary choices can help address some of the common health concerns in English Mastiffs.

Hip Dysplasia

For hip dysplasia, diet plays a crucial role, especially during the growth phase of a Mastiff puppy. A diet that’s controlled in calories and has an appropriate calcium-to-phosphorus ratio can help manage the rate of bone growth. I’ve seen how a balanced diet can prevent excessive weight gain, which puts additional strain on the joints. Including foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids can also be beneficial due to their anti-inflammatory properties.

Bloat

When it comes to bloat, how and what your Mastiff eats can make a big difference. I advise against foods that expand a lot in the stomach and recommend feeding smaller, more frequent meals instead of one large meal a day. Foods that are easily digestible and don’t produce excessive gas are preferable. I also suggest avoiding foods with fat as one of the first ingredients and encouraging a calm environment around meal times to prevent rapid eating, which I’ve noticed can be a trigger for bloat.

Elbow Dysplasia

Similar to hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia can be influenced by your Mastiff’s diet during their growth phase. A diet that’s not too calorie-dense and has the right balance of nutrients is key. Ensuring your Mastiff doesn’t grow too quickly and maintains a healthy weight can help alleviate the stress on the joints. Supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin, often found in large-breed dog foods, can be beneficial for joint health. It’s something I keep an eye out for when choosing food for breeds prone to joint issues.

Cardiomyopathy

For cardiomyopathy, a heart-healthy diet is essential. I recommend foods low in sodium and rich in taurine and L-carnitine, which support heart function. Antioxidant-rich foods can also be beneficial as they help combat oxidative stress. While diet alone can’t cure cardiomyopathy, it can certainly support heart health. I always remind Mastiff owners to have regular heart check-ups and discuss diet specifics with their vet.

Cystinuria

Managing cystinuria involves a diet that’s lower in protein and certain amino acids like cystine. It’s a bit tricky since Mastiffs need protein for muscle maintenance, but it’s about finding the right balance. Foods that help maintain a more acidic urine pH can also help prevent stone formation. I’ve seen good results with diets formulated for urinary health. Regular monitoring and veterinary guidance are key in managing this condition.

How to Feed Your English Mastiff

As these dogs are far from average in size, their nutritional needs aren’t either. The following are a few tips on how to feed them:

Portion Sizes

When it comes to portion sizes for an English Mastiff, it’s crucial to strike the right balance. These dogs are prone to obesity, so overfeeding can be as much of a problem as underfeeding. Typically, an adult Mastiff will require about 6-8 cups of high-quality dry dog food per day, divided into two meals. However, this can vary depending on their age, activity level, and specific health needs. Puppies, due to their rapid growth, need a diet rich in nutrients but controlled in calories to prevent rapid weight gain.

Feeding Frequency

Feeding frequency is another area where I often offer guidance. For Mastiff puppies, I suggest three to four meals a day to support their rapid growth phase. As they mature, you can gradually reduce this to two meals a day. Consistency in meal times is key to prevent issues like bloat. I’ve noticed that Mastiffs, with their large size, can benefit from a routine as it aids in digestion and helps maintain a healthy weight. Avoid feeding them right before or after intense exercise, as this can also contribute to bloat.

Treats and Snacks

Treats and snacks can be a great tool for training and bonding, but moderation is key. I always remind owners that treats should only make up about 10% of a Mastiff’s daily caloric intake. Choose healthy options like lean meats, fruits, and vegetables that are safe for dogs. I’ve found that using treats for dog training works wonders, but it’s important to account for these additional calories in their overall diet. Also, be mindful of human foods that can be harmful to dogs, like chocolate, grapes, and onions.

Hydration

Hydration is as important as food for your English Mastiff. I can’t stress enough the importance of always having fresh, clean water available for them. Due to their size, Mastiffs need a significant amount of water, especially if they’re active or it’s hot outside. I suggest monitoring their water intake and making sure they drink after meals and exercise. Signs of dehydration include dry gums and excessive panting. Also, changing water frequently ensures they are encouraged to drink enough throughout the day.

FAQs on Feeding English Mastiffs

How often should I feed my English Mastiff puppy compared to an adult?

English Mastiff puppies should be fed more frequently than adults due to their rapid growth. I suggest feeding puppies three to four times a day. Once they reach about 18 months old, you can transition them to two meals a day, which is suitable for most adults. Consistent meal times are important to help prevent bloat, a serious health risk for this breed.

Are there any human foods that are safe and healthy for English Mastiffs?

Yes, several human foods are safe and can be healthy in moderation. Some good options include lean meats like chicken or turkey, cooked vegetables like carrots or green beans, and fruits like apples or bananas. Just be sure to avoid toxic foods like onions, grapes, and chocolate, and always introduce new foods slowly to avoid digestive upset.

How do I know if I’m feeding my English Mastiff the right amount?

The right amount can vary based on age, weight, and activity level. A good rule of thumb is to follow the feeding guidelines on your dog food’s label as a starting point, then adjust as needed. Keep an eye on your Mastiff’s body condition – you should be able to feel their ribs but not see them. If you’re unsure, your vet can provide guidance based on your dog’s specific needs.

Can I give my English Mastiff bones or chew toys?

Bones and chew toys can be great for dental health and to keep them occupied. However, it’s important to choose the right type. Avoid cooked bones, as they can splinter and cause harm. Large, raw bones or sturdy rubber chew toys designed for large breeds are usually a safer choice. Always supervise your Mastiff when they’re chewing to prevent any choking hazards.

What’s the best way to transition my English Mastiff to a new food?

Transitioning to a new food should be done gradually to avoid digestive upset. I usually recommend mixing the new food with the old, gradually increasing the amount of new food for 7 to 10 days. This gradual change helps their digestive system adjust. Watch for signs of digestive distress, like vomiting or diarrhea, and if these occur, it might be necessary to slow down the transition.

How can I prevent my English Mastiff from eating too fast?

Eating too fast is a common issue, especially in large breeds like Mastiffs. To slow them down, I’ve found that using puzzle feeders or large, shallow bowls can be effective. These feeders make them work a bit for their food, slowing down their eating pace. Another tip is to spread their food out on a large tray or a slow-feeding mat. This not only slows them down but also makes mealtime a bit more engaging for them.

Choosing the Right Food for Your English Mastiff

I’ve encountered a variety of dog foods, each claiming to be the best for this breed. Hence, I curated this list to show you the diversity in the market, and how to pick the ones with quality ingredients. My top pick for dry food is the Orijen Original Grain-Free Dry Dog Food, primarily for its diverse and high-quality protein sources like chicken, turkey, and fish. These ingredients are vital for maintaining the muscle mass and overall health of a breed as large and robust as the English Mastiff. Additionally, it’s grain-free.

Another great option, especially for those preferring wet food, is the Canidae All-Life Stages Chicken & Rice Formula Canned Dog Food. This choice stands out due to its versatility for all life stages, making it a practical option for your Mastiff throughout their life.

Remember, choosing high-quality food for your English Mastiff means a balanced diet that’s rich in essential nutrients, one that can support everything from joint health to a lustrous coat.

About Mabel 58 Articles
Mabel is a dog lover, pet boarding industry veteran, and has been a writer at Perfect Dog Breeds from day one. Her hands-on experience and daily adventures with her Belgian Malinois, Oscar, infuse her writing with genuine insights and a touch of canine wisdom.

Be the first to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.


*