11 Best Dog Foods for Cushing’s Disease: Specialized Diets Reviewed

best dog food for cushing's disease
When it comes to caring for a dog with Cushing’s disease, finding the right diet is paramount. This condition, which leads to an overproduction of cortisol in the body, can significantly impact our furry friends’ quality of life. However, not all hope is lost. The best dog food for Cushing’s disease is specifically designed to support our dogs through this challenge, focusing on nutritional balance that caters to their unique health needs. My time spent observing and caring for dogs with various health conditions, including Cushing’s, has shown me the difference a specialized diet can make.

In the quest for the optimal diet for dogs, it’s crucial to understand the role that nutrition plays in managing this condition. The best dog food for Cushing’s disease often includes ingredients that help regulate cortisol levels and support overall health without exacerbating symptoms. From my experience and countless hours spent with dogs of all sizes and breeds, I’ve learned that the right food not only nourishes them but also enhances their well-being, making management of Cushing’s disease more effective. This article dives into the top diets that have been reviewed and recommended for dogs facing this condition, providing hope for pet parents navigating through these challenging times.

Bottomline Recommendation: Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance

Choosing the right dog food for a pet with Cushing’s disease can feel like navigating a maze without a map. That’s why I lean towards Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance Dry Dog Food as my top pick. It’s like finding that friend who understands exactly what your dog needs—nutrition that’s gentle on their system while addressing the specific challenges of Cushing’s disease. This choice comes from seeing first-hand how the right diet can turn things around for dogs, making their days brighter and healthier.

Overview: Best Dog Foods for Cushing’s Disease

PRODUCTOVERVIEWPRICE

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed Best Overall

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance Dry Dog Food, Salmon 6-lb bag
  • Hydrolyzed salmon as primary protein
  • Grain-free formula
  • Includes omega-three fatty acids

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Hill's Prescription Diet Metabolic

Hill's Prescription Diet Metabolic Weight Management Chicken Flavor Dry Dog Food, Veterinary Diet, 27.5 lb. Bag
  • Designed for weight management
  • Low in fat, high in fiber
  • Enriched with L-carnitine

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Vital Essentials Mini Nibs Freeze-Dried Raw

Vital Essentials Freeze Dried Raw Dog Food, Beef Mini Nibs Entree, 14 oz
  • Single protein source (beef)
  • Grain and gluten-free
  • No fillers, artificial preservatives, or colors

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Royal Canin Adult Hydrolyzed Protein

Royal Canin Adult Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Treats
  • Hydrolyzed protein for easy digestion
  • Formulated for dogs with food sensitivities
  • Supports skin and coat health

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Hill's Prescription Diet Soft Baked Treats

Hill's Prescription Diet Soft Baked Dog Treats, Veterinary Diet, 12 oz. Bag
  • Specially formulated for dogs with health conditions
  • Soft and chewy texture, easy on the gums
  • Made with high-quality ingredients

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Diamond Naturals Grain-Free

Diamond Naturals Grain Free Real Meat Recipe Premium Dry Dog Food With Real Pasture Raised Beef 28Lb
  • Grain-free formula
  • Real beef as the first ingredient
  • Sweet potatoes for digestible energy

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Evanger's Grain-Free Rabbit

Evanger's Grain-Free Rabbit for Dogs & Cats, 24 - 6 oz cans
  • Single protein source ideal for dietary sensitivities
  • Grain-free for better digestion
  • Suitable for both dogs and cats

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Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Gastrointestinal

Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Gastrointestinal Low Fat LF Dry Dog Food 1.5 lb
  • Low fat content for easy digestion
  • Prebiotics and dietary fibers for gut health
  • High energy content from complex carbohydrates

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Nulo Freestyle Grain-Free Canned

Nulo Freestyle Turkey, Salmon & Chickpeas Recipe Grain-Free Canned Dog Food
  • High-quality turkey and salmon
  • No grains, potatoes, or gluten
  • Rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids

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Zignature Limited Ingredient Formula

Zignature Trout And Salmon Canned Dog Food 13oz, case of 12
  • Single animal protein source
  • Grain-free and limited ingredient formula
  • Rich in Omega-3 fatty acids

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Weruva Grain-Free Natural

Weruva Grain Free Canned Dog Food Variety Pack, 5.5 oz Each, 12 flavor
  • Grain-free for sensitive diets
  • Variety of flavors with real meat or fish
  • High moisture content for hydration

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Best Dry Dog Foods for Cushing’s Disease

1. Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance 

Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance Dry Dog Food, Salmon 6-lb bag

Key Features

  • Hydrolyzed salmon as primary protein
  • Grain-free formula
  • Includes omega-three fatty acids
  • No chicken (or poultry) by-product meals
  • Free from artificial flavors or preservatives

In my time caring for dogs with various dietary needs, Blue Buffalo has stood out, particularly their Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance Dry Dog Food. It’s a game-changer for dogs with Cushing’s disease. The hydrolyzed salmon protein is a standout feature, easily digestible and less likely to trigger food sensitivities. This grain-free formula is packed with omega-three fatty acids from fish oil and flaxseed, promoting healthy skin and a shiny coat. Plus, it steers clear of chicken by-products, corn, wheat, soy, and artificial additives, which is a relief for any pet parent concerned about fillers and chemicals in their dog’s diet.

My Belgian Malinois, Oscar, may not have Cushing’s, but his sensitivity to certain ingredients makes me appreciate the thoughtfulness behind this formula. It’s comforting to know there’s a high-quality option out there that prioritizes both nutrition and taste. From the first ingredient to the last, Blue Buffalo’s focus on natural, wholesome ingredients is evident, and it’s something I always recommend to fellow dog owners facing the challenge of managing Cushing’s through diet.

This recommendation isn’t just based on what’s on the label; it’s influenced by the positive changes I’ve seen in dogs when they switch to a diet that truly suits their health needs. Blue Buffalo’s commitment to quality and pet health really shines through with this product, making it a top pick for managing Cushing’s disease.

Pros

  • Easily digestible protein source
  • Supports skin and coat health
  • Suitable for dogs with food sensitivities
  • Veterinary prescription not required

Cons

  • Higher price point than standard dog foods
  • Some dogs may not prefer the flavor
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2. Hill’s Prescription Diet Metabolic Canine Dry Dog Food

Hill's Prescription Diet Metabolic Weight Management Chicken Flavor Dry Dog Food, Veterinary Diet, 27.5 lb. Bag

Key Features

  • Designed for weight management
  • Low in fat, high in fiber
  • Enriched with L-carnitine
  • Clinically proven antioxidants
  • Veterinary prescription required

I’ve always believed in the power of diet to manage health conditions in dogs, and Hill’s Prescription Diet Metabolic Canine Dry Dog Food is a testament to that belief. Tailored for weight management, this formula is a cornerstone for dogs struggling with Cushing’s disease, which often leads to weight gain and difficulty in losing it. The balance of low fat and high fiber aids in controlling hunger, while L-carnitine helps turn fat into energy, supporting a healthy metabolism. What really makes this food stand out is its inclusion of clinically proven antioxidants, vital for overall health and well-being.

In my journey with dogs, including my own and those I care for, I’ve noticed how crucial a balanced diet is, especially for those with specific health challenges like Cushing’s. Hill’s commitment to science-based nutrition is clear in this formula, making it a reliable choice for managing symptoms and improving quality of life. The necessity for a veterinary prescription ensures that your dog’s diet is carefully considered and tailored to their specific needs, offering peace of mind that you’re making a well-informed decision for their health.

Choosing the right food for a dog with Cushing’s disease can be daunting, but seeing the positive impact of Hill’s Prescription Diet Metabolic on dogs in similar situations has been incredibly rewarding. It’s more than just food; it’s a step towards a healthier, happier life for our canine companions.

Pros

  • Supports healthy weight loss
  • Helps maintain muscle mass
  • Reduces the need to measure food precisely
  • Backed by clinical studies

Cons

  • Requires veterinary prescription
  • Higher cost compared to non-prescription diets
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3. Vital Essentials Mini Nibs Freeze-Dried Raw Dog Food 

Vital Essentials Freeze Dried Raw Dog Food, Beef Mini Nibs Entree, 14 oz

Key Features

  • Single protein source (beef)
  • Grain and gluten-free
  • No fillers, artificial preservatives, or colors
  • Supports digestive health
  • Suitable for all life stages

Switching Oscar to a raw diet was a decision I didn’t make lightly, but discovering Vital Essentials Mini Nibs Freeze-Dried Raw Dog Food, Beef, made it an easier transition. This food offers the nutritional benefits of raw feeding without the mess and hassle of handling raw meat. The beef used is of high quality, ensuring that dogs are getting a single, pure protein source. It’s also grain and gluten-free, aligning perfectly with the needs of sensitive dogs or those with Cushing’s disease looking for a diet low in carbohydrates.

The absence of fillers, artificial preservatives, or colors in Vital Essentials Mini Nibs speaks to their commitment to pure, simple nutrition. This approach helps maintain a dog’s digestive health, which is crucial for those with Cushing’s. It’s suitable for dogs at any life stage, making it a versatile option for households with multiple dogs of different ages.

Feeding my dog a diet that mimics what they would eat in the wild has always appealed to me, and Vital Essentials makes this possible in a convenient, clean way. The benefits I’ve observed in dogs who switch to this diet—more energy, healthier skin and coat, improved digestion—reaffirm my belief in the power of raw nutrition, especially for managing conditions like Cushing’s disease.

Pros

  • Easy to serve, no preparation required
  • High-quality, pure beef protein
  • Promotes healthy skin and coat
  • Enhances energy and vitality

Cons

  • Price point higher than traditional kibble
  • Some dogs might not like the texture
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4. Royal Canin Adult Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Treats

Royal Canin Adult Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Treats

Key Features

  • Hydrolyzed protein for easy digestion
  • Formulated for dogs with food sensitivities
  • Supports skin and coat health
  • Can be used alongside a hydrolyzed protein diet

Having spent years observing the impact of different diets on dogs, especially those with specific health conditions like Cushing’s disease, I’ve come to appreciate the role that treats play in their overall nutrition plan. Royal Canin’s Adult Hydrolyzed Protein Dog Treats stand out for their thoughtful formulation. These treats are designed with hydrolyzed proteins, which means the proteins are broken down into smaller pieces that are easier for dogs to digest. This is particularly important for dogs with food sensitivities or those undergoing treatment for conditions like Cushing’s, where the digestive system may be more delicate.

What impresses me about these treats is not just their digestibility, but also their ability to support skin and coat health, which is often a concern for dogs with Cushing’s disease. They’re an excellent complement to a hydrolyzed protein diet, offering a safe and enjoyable way to reward dogs without compromising their nutritional needs.

Royal Canin’s commitment to veterinary science and nutritional health shines through with these treats. They provide a way to care for dogs with special dietary needs, ensuring that treat time is still on the table. From my experience, finding the right balance in a dog’s diet, including treats, can significantly enhance their quality of life, particularly when managing a condition like Cushing’s disease.

Pros

  • Highly digestible protein source
  • Ideal for sensitive dogs
  • Supports overall health
  • Complements hydrolyzed protein diets well

Cons

  • Limited flavor variety
  • Premium price range
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5. Hill’s Prescription Diet Soft Baked Soft & Chewy Dog Treats

Hill's Prescription Diet Soft Baked Dog Treats, Veterinary Diet, 12 oz. Bag

Key Features

  • Specially formulated for dogs with health conditions
  • Soft and chewy texture, easy on the gums
  • Made with high-quality ingredients
  • Supports overall health

Finding the right treat for a dog with Cushing’s can feel like navigating a minefield. You want something that’s not just safe but also beneficial for their specific health needs. That’s where Hill’s Prescription Diet Soft Baked Soft & Chewy Dog Treats come into play, and let me tell you, it’s been a game-changer for a dog at the kennel.

These treats were recommended after the dog’s owner struggled to find a suitable snack that wouldn’t exacerbate the dog’s Cushing’s symptoms. The first thing that stood out was their soft and chewy texture. The dog has always been picky with food, but these treats got the tail wag of approval. They’re gentle on her gums, which is a plus since she’s getting on in years and her dental health isn’t what it used to be.

The fact that they’re made with high-quality ingredients gives dog parents peace of mind. These treats don’t just fill the dog’s belly; they contribute to her well-being, which is everything any dog owner could ask for.

Incorporating these treats into the dog’s diet has been seamless. They’re specifically formulated for dogs with health conditions, ensuring that she gets a little extra care with each bite. It’s not just about managing her Cushing’s disease; it’s about giving her a treat that she looks forward to, that makes her feel normal despite her diagnosis.

Pros

  • Easy to digest
  • Supports dental health
  • Vet-recommended
  • No artificial colors or flavors

Cons

  • Pricier than standard treats
  • Limited availability in some areas
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6. Diamond Naturals Grain-Free Beef & Sweet Potato Formula 

Diamond Naturals Grain Free Real Meat Recipe Premium Dry Dog Food With Real Pasture Raised Beef 28Lb

Key Features

  • Grain-free formula
  • Real beef as the first ingredient
  • Sweet potatoes for digestible energy
  • Enriched with superfoods and probiotics

In the world of dog food, finding a blend that ticks all the boxes for a dog with Cushing’s disease can be quite the task. But Diamond Naturals Grain-Free Beef & Sweet Potato Formula has been a revelation for us at the kennel, especially for my spirited Belgian Malinois, Oscar.

The journey to finding the perfect diet for Oscar, amidst managing the diverse dietary needs of the dogs in our care, led me to this gem. The real beef as the first ingredient caught my eye – protein is essential for Oscar’s active lifestyle, and this formula delivers it in spades. What’s more, the grain-free aspect is ideal for dogs with sensitive stomachs or allergies, which is surprisingly common among our furry friends.

The sweet potato in this formula is a source of digestible energy that keeps Oscar going during our long days at the kennel. It’s not just about the energy, though; the formula’s inclusion of superfoods and probiotics supports his overall health in ways I hadn’t anticipated. His coat is shinier, his eyes brighter, and his energy levels are consistently high – essential for a dog as active as a Malinois.

Oscar’s transition to Diamond Naturals was seamless, which speaks volumes about its palatability. It’s not uncommon for dogs, especially those as discerning as mine, to turn their noses up at healthier options. However, Oscar took to it from the first meal, and I’ve noticed a positive change in his digestion and vitality.

The balance of nutrients in this formula supports not just physical health but also emotional well-being. Dogs with Cushing’s need a diet that mitigates the disease’s impact, and this food plays a crucial role in that balance for dogs under my care. The grain-free aspect is particularly beneficial, as it reduces the risk of exacerbating symptoms associated with the disease.

Pros

  • High-quality protein source
  • Supports digestive health
  • Enhances coat and skin health
  • Grain-free for sensitive dogs

Cons

  • May be costly for some budgets
  • Beef flavor might not suit all dogs
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7. Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Gastrointestinal Low Fat Dry Dog Food

Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Gastrointestinal Low Fat LF Dry Dog Food 1.5 lb

Key Features

  • Low fat content for easy digestion
  • Prebiotics and dietary fibers for gut health
  • High energy content from complex carbohydrates
  • Formulated under veterinary supervision

Navigating the dietary needs of dogs with sensitive stomachs or gastrointestinal issues is a significant part of my role. Each dog comes with a unique set of dietary requirements, and over the years, I’ve seen how the right food can make all the difference. That’s where Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Gastrointestinal Low Fat Dry Dog Food comes into the picture, a product that has become a staple in our kennel, especially for dogs like Max, a spirited Beagle with a history of GI problems.

Max arrived at our kennel with a list of dietary dos and don’ts that seemed a mile long. It was a challenge to find food that met his needs until we tried Royal Canin’s GI Low Fat formula. The low fat content was crucial for Max’s delicate digestive system, providing him with the nutrients he needed without the risk of aggravating his condition.

What truly sets this food apart is its blend of prebiotics and dietary fibers, designed to support a healthy gut flora and improve stool quality. It was reassuring to see Max’s digestion stabilize, a change that brought him noticeable comfort and vitality.

Despite being low in fat, this diet doesn’t compromise on energy. The inclusion of complex carbohydrates ensures that dogs like Max have the energy they need to thrive, without putting unnecessary strain on their digestive systems. It’s a delicate balance that Royal Canin has mastered, reflecting their commitment to veterinary science and pet nutrition.

Transitioning Max to this food was seamless, a testament to its palatability. Even for a dog as particular as Max, Royal Canin’s GI Low Fat formula was an instant hit. It’s not often you find a medical diet that appeals to such a broad range of tastes.

Pros

  • Supports digestive health and easy to digest
  • Enhances stool quality
  • Suitable for dogs with GI and pancreatitis issues
  • Highly palatable for finicky eaters

Cons

  • Premium pricing
  • Prescription required for purchase
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Best Wet Dog Foods for Cushing’s Disease

8. Nulo Freestyle Turkey, Salmon & Chickpeas Recipe Grain-Free Canned Dog Food

Nulo Freestyle Turkey, Salmon & Chickpeas Recipe Grain-Free Canned Dog Food

Key Features

  • High-quality turkey and salmon
  • No grains, potatoes, or gluten
  • Rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids
  • Includes chickpeas for fiber and protein
  • Suitable for all dog breeds and sizes

Incorporating Nulo Freestyle Turkey, Salmon & Chickpeas Recipe into the diet of dogs, especially those battling Cushing’s disease, has been a decision that brought noticeable positive changes. The combination of turkey and salmon provides a rich, high-quality protein source that’s not only delicious but also highly digestible for senior dogs. The absence of grains, potatoes, and gluten caters to dogs with sensitivities and aligns with the dietary needs of those with Cushing’s, who benefit from a lower carbohydrate intake.

The inclusion of chickpeas adds valuable fiber and additional protein, supporting digestive health and lean muscle mass. What stands out about this Nulo recipe is its balance of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, crucial for maintaining healthy skin and a lustrous coat. This formula’s commitment to using real, whole-food ingredients without artificial preservatives or flavors is something I value deeply.

Transitioning to Nulo Freestyle for a dog with Cushing’s disease offers a blend of nutritional benefits that can help manage this condition more effectively. The thoughtfully selected ingredients and the brand’s commitment to quality make it a standout choice for pet parents seeking the best for their companions.

Pros

  • High-quality, diverse protein sources
  • Supports skin and coat health
  • Aids in maintaining lean muscle
  • Free from common allergens

Cons

  • Some dogs may be picky with canned food textures
  • Premium price point
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9. Zignature Trout And Salmon Canned Dog Food

Zignature Trout And Salmon Canned Dog Food 13oz, case of 12

Key Features

  • Single animal protein source
  • Grain-free and limited ingredient formula
  • Rich in Omega-3 fatty acids
  • No chicken, corn, wheat, soy, or dairy

Discovering Zignature Trout And Salmon Canned Dog Food was like finding a hidden treasure for the dietary management of our kennel’s diverse canine community. Among the many stories I could share, the transformation in Bella, a senior Labrador with a sensitive stomach and a history of dietary challenges, stands out the most.

Bella’s journey with us at the kennel has been a delicate balancing act of managing her health and ensuring she enjoys her meals. The single animal protein source in Zignature’s Trout And Salmon formula was the breakthrough we needed. With trout and salmon as the primary ingredients, we provided Bella with high-quality protein without the common allergens found in many other dog foods.

The grain-free and limited ingredient approach of this food was another win for Bella. It simplified her diet, reducing the risk of allergic reactions and digestive upset, a common concern for dogs with sensitivities. Plus, the rich content of Omega-3 fatty acids from the fish not only supported her joint health but also gave her coat an incredible sheen that didn’t go unnoticed.

What I appreciate about this canned food is its commitment to excluding ingredients like chicken, corn, wheat, soy, and dairy, which are often problematic for dogs like Bella. This meticulous formulation has made meal times a joy rather than a source of anxiety.

The impact on Bella’s overall well-being was evident within weeks. Her energy levels improved, she seemed more comfortable after meals, and her coat looked healthier than ever. It was a testament to how the right diet can transform a dog’s quality of life.

Pros

  • Ideal for dogs with food sensitivities
  • Promotes healthy skin and coat
  • Supports joint health
  • Highly palatable for picky eaters

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Limited availability in some areas
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10. Weruva Grain-Free Natural Canned Wet Dog Food

Weruva Grain Free Canned Dog Food Variety Pack, 5.5 oz Each, 12 flavor

Key Features

  • Grain-free for sensitive diets
  • Variety of flavors with real meat or fish
  • High moisture content for hydration
  • Free from artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives

In the diverse world of canine dietary needs, Weruva Grain-Free Natural Canned Wet Dog Food stands out as a beacon of quality and palatability. My journey with this product began with Lily, a charming yet finicky English Bulldog with a penchant for turning her nose up at anything that didn’t tickle her fancy. Finding a food that catered to her gourmet tastes while addressing her need for a grain-free diet was a challenge, to say the least.

Weruva’s commitment to using real meat or fish as the primary ingredient in their variety of flavors immediately caught my attention. It wasn’t long before Lily was relishing every meal, a sight that warmed my heart and eased my concerns about her dietary restrictions.

The high moisture content of Weruva’s canned food is another feature that cannot be overstated. Ensuring proper hydration, especially in dogs that are reluctant to drink enough water, is crucial for overall health. This food helps bridge that gap, contributing to Lily’s hydration and supporting her kidney and urinary health.

Moreover, the absence of artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives in Weruva’s formula aligns perfectly with my philosophy of feeding dogs as naturally and healthily as possible. It’s comforting to know that not only is Lily enjoying her meals, but she’s also consuming food that’s beneficial for her long-term health.

Pros

  • Appeals to picky eaters like Lily
  • Promotes hydration and supports urinary health
  • Variety of flavors prevents mealtime boredom
  • Grain-free, suitable for dogs with allergies or sensitivities

Cons

  • Higher price point compared to some other brands
  • Some flavors may not be universally liked by all dogs
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11. Evanger’s Grain-Free Rabbit Canned Dog & Cat Food

Evanger's Grain-Free Rabbit for Dogs & Cats, 24 - 6 oz cans

Key Feature

  • Single protein source ideal for dietary sensitivities
  • Grain-free for better digestion
  • Suitable for both dogs and cats
  • No artificial ingredients, preservatives, or fillers

Embarking on the quest to find a diet that suits the myriad needs of our kennel inhabitants led me to Evanger’s Grain-Free Rabbit Canned Food, a choice that has since become a staple for its quality and versatility. Among the tales of dietary success, the story of Sam, a dignified yet sensitive Greyhound, stands out. Sam’s journey with dietary intolerance has been a complicated one, with many foods causing him more harm than good.

The moment we introduced Evanger’s Rabbit formula to Sam, it was clear we had stumbled upon something special. The single protein source—rabbit—proved to be the gentle solution we needed for his sensitive system. Its simplicity and high digestibility made it an instant hit with Sam, providing him with the nutrients he needed without the adverse effects we’d come to anticipate from other foods.

What makes this product uniquely appealing is its suitability for both dogs and cats, a testament to its quality and balanced formulation. This versatility is particularly beneficial in a multi-pet household or environments like our kennel, where both dogs and cats reside.

The absence of grains, artificial ingredients, preservatives, or fillers aligns with our commitment to offering pets the most natural and wholesome diet possible. It’s reassuring to know that what we’re feeding our animals contributes positively to their health and well-being, without the risk of unnecessary additives.

Sam’s transformation since incorporating Evanger’s into his diet has been a joy to witness. Not only has his digestive health improved, but his overall vitality seems rejuvenated. This food has not only met but exceeded our expectations, providing a solution for Sam that seemed elusive for so long.

Pros

  • Highly digestible for sensitive stomachs
  • Suitable for dogs and cats, simplifying meal preparation
  • High-quality rabbit as the sole protein source
  • Free from grains and harmful additives

Cons

  • Limited availability in some regions
  • Premium price point may not fit all budgets
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Understanding Cushing’s Disease in Dogs

Cushing’s disease, also known as hyperadrenocorticism, is a condition that I’ve come across more times than I’d like in my years working with dogs. It’s a complex disease, but understanding it is the first step towards managing it effectively. Here’s a breakdown of what Cushing’s disease entails and how it impacts our beloved canine friends.

Cushing’s disease occurs when a dog’s body produces too much cortisol, a hormone that helps them respond to stress, control weight, fight infections, and keep blood sugar levels in check. While cortisol is vital for health, too much can lead to serious problems.

Causes

There are two primary causes of Cushing’s disease in dogs:

  • Pituitary gland tumor: The most common cause, where a benign tumor in the pituitary gland at the base of the brain overstimulates the adrenal glands, causing them to produce too much cortisol.
  • Adrenal gland tumor: Less common, this involves a tumor directly on one of the adrenal glands, leading to excessive cortisol production.

Symptoms

Recognizing the signs of Cushing’s disease can be tricky since they often mimic those of other conditions. Symptoms include:

  • Increased thirst and urination
  • Increased appetite
  • Hair loss and thinning skin
  • Pot-bellied appearance
  • Lethargy and muscle weakness

Diagnosis

Diagnosing Cushing’s disease involves a thorough examination and a series of tests. A veterinarian may recommend:

  • Blood tests: To check cortisol levels and other indicators.
  • Urinalysis: To assess the kidney’s ability to concentrate urine.
  • ACTH stimulation test: A specific test for Cushing’s disease that measures how the adrenal glands respond to the hormone ACTH.
  • Ultrasound: To visualize the adrenal glands and look for tumors.

Treatment

Treatment for Cushing’s disease depends on its cause:

  • Medication: For pituitary-caused Cushing’s, drugs can help control cortisol production.
  • Surgery: If an adrenal tumor is the cause, surgery to remove it may be recommended.
  • Ongoing management: Regular check-ups and adjustments in treatment are necessary.

Living with Cushing’s Disease

Managing a dog with Cushing’s disease involves regular veterinary care and some lifestyle adjustments:

  • Diet and nutrition: A balanced diet, potentially low in fat and high in fiber, can help manage symptoms.
  • Monitoring: Close monitoring of symptoms and regular vet visits are crucial for adjusting treatment as needed.
  • Supportive care: Ensuring your dog maintains a comfortable and stress-free environment can help manage the effects of Cushing’s disease.

Cushing’s disease is undoubtedly challenging, but with proper diagnosis, treatment, and care, dogs with this condition can lead happy, fulfilling lives. As a kennel attendant and a devoted pet parent, I’ve seen firsthand the difference that informed, compassionate care can make in the lives of dogs with Cushing’s disease. It’s about understanding their needs, providing them with the support they require, and celebrating the good days while navigating the tough ones with patience and love.

Navigating Health and Care Challenges in Dogs with Cushing’s Disease

Caring for a dog with Cushing’s disease presents a unique set of challenges that go beyond the initial diagnosis and treatment. As someone deeply invested in the well-being of dogs, I’ve encountered several health and care issues that pet parents may face with their Cushing’s-afflicted canine companions. Here’s a closer look at these challenges and how to manage them effectively.

Increased Susceptibility to Infections

Dogs with Cushing’s disease have weakened immune systems, making them more prone to infections. It’s crucial to be vigilant for signs of infections, such as skin infections (pyoderma), urinary tract infections, or respiratory issues. Regular check-ups and maintaining cleanliness can help prevent infections from taking hold.

Skin and Coat Problems

The excess cortisol in a dog’s body can lead to thinning skin and a brittle coat, along with hair loss. To support their skin and coat health, consider supplements with omega fatty acids and ensure they’re on a diet that supports skin integrity. Gentle grooming practices are essential to avoid further skin damage.

Weight Management Issues

Cushing’s disease often leads to increased appetite and weight gain. Managing your dog’s weight is crucial to prevent obesity and its associated health problems. A balanced diet, carefully portioned meals, and regular, gentle exercise can help keep their weight in check.

Diabetes Risk

There’s a higher risk of diabetes in dogs with Cushing’s due to the body’s impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels. Monitoring for symptoms of diabetes, such as increased thirst and urination, is important. If diabetes develops, it will require its own management plan in addition to the Cushing’s treatment.

Increased Thirst and Urination

One of the hallmark symptoms of Cushing’s disease is polydipsia (increased thirst) and polyuria (increased urination). Ensuring your dog has constant access to fresh water and more frequent opportunities to relieve themselves can help manage these symptoms and keep them comfortable.

Behavioral Changes

Dogs with Cushing’s disease may exhibit changes in behavior, such as increased anxiety or restlessness. Providing a calm, stable environment, along with plenty of love and reassurance, can help alleviate these issues. It’s also beneficial to maintain a routine to provide a sense of security.

Monitoring and Adjusting Treatment

Cushing’s disease requires ongoing management, including regular vet visits to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as necessary. It’s a dynamic process, as a dog’s response to treatment may change over time. Staying in close communication with your vet and being vigilant about your dog’s health and behavior are key.

Tailoring Nutrition: The Role of Dog Food in Managing Cushing’s Disease

Proper nutrition plays a pivotal role in managing Cushing’s disease in dogs. The right diet can help mitigate symptoms, support overall health, and improve quality of life. Let’s delve into how dog food can aid in this health issue, what factors to consider when choosing a diet, and the comparison between wet and dry food for dogs with Cushing’s disease.

  • Nutritional Support for Symptom Management: A well-chosen diet can address several symptoms of Cushing’s disease directly. For instance, low-fat content helps manage weight gain, while increased fiber supports digestion and helps regulate blood sugar levels—a concern due to the increased risk of diabetes in dogs with this condition. Additionally, diets rich in omega-3 fatty acids can improve skin health, counteracting the thinning and loss associated with Cushing’s.
  • Enhancing Overall Well-being: Beyond symptom management, the right dog food can bolster a dog’s overall health. Antioxidants support immune function, crucial for dogs with compromised systems. Proper hydration, supported by moisture-rich foods, ensures the kidneys function effectively, helping to manage the increased thirst and urination typical of Cushing’s disease.

Key Considerations in Choosing the Best Dog Food for Cushing’s Disease

Nutritional Composition

  • Low Fat: To prevent obesity and reduce strain on the body.
  • High Fiber: For digestive health and blood sugar control.
  • Quality Protein: To maintain muscle mass without overburdening the kidneys.
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: To support skin health and reduce inflammation.

Special Dietary Needs

Recognize any concurrent health issues, such as diabetes or kidney disease, that require specific dietary adjustments. Consulting with a veterinarian to tailor the diet to your dog’s unique profile is crucial.

Wet vs. Dry Food

Wet Food Advantages

  • Hydration: With increased thirst and urination, the extra moisture in wet food can help keep dogs hydrated.
  • Palatability: Often more appealing to picky eaters, which can be important for dogs experiencing changes in appetite.
  • Ease of Eating: Beneficial for older dogs or those with dental issues, which can co-occur with Cushing’s.

Dry Food Advantages

  • Dental Health: The crunchy texture helps clean teeth and promote gum health.
  • Convenience: Easier to store and measure, helping with precise portion control for weight management.
  • Longevity: Dry food can be left out longer without spoiling, offering dogs the chance to eat at their own pace.

Optimizing Mealtime: Feeding Strategies for Dogs with Cushing’s Disease

Feeding a dog with Cushing’s disease requires a thoughtful approach to address the unique challenges and health concerns associated with this condition. Below are strategies and tips to ensure that your dog not only enjoys their meals but also receives the nutritional support needed to manage their symptoms effectively.

Understanding Your Dog’s Dietary Needs

Before adjusting your dog’s diet, it’s crucial to understand the specific nutritional requirements that can help manage Cushing’s disease. This understanding should be grounded in a veterinarian’s advice, considering factors like the dog’s weight, age, activity level, and any other health issues.

Creating a Feeding Schedule

Regular, Controlled Portions

  • Consistency is Key: Feeding your dog at the same times every day helps regulate their metabolism and manage hunger, especially important given the increased appetite associated with Cushing’s.
  • Portion Control: To prevent weight gain, measure each meal carefully based on your veterinarian’s recommendations.

Adapting to Increased Thirst

  • Accessible Water: Ensure your dog has constant access to fresh water to manage their increased thirst.
  • Meal Hydration: Consider adding water or a low-sodium broth to dry food to increase hydration.

Choosing the Best Dog Food for Cushing’s Disease

Based on the earlier discussion about wet vs. dry food and the factors to consider when choosing dog food for Cushing’s disease, select a diet that aligns with your dog’s health needs and preferences. Whether it’s a specialized veterinary diet or a high-quality commercial food, it should support symptom management and overall well-being.

Monitoring and Adjusting

Observation

Keep a close eye on your dog’s reaction to their new diet. Look for changes in symptoms, weight, energy levels, and overall health.

Flexibility

Be prepared to adjust your dog’s diet based on their ongoing health and response to treatment. Regular check-ups with your veterinarian will help determine if any dietary changes are needed.

Managing Treats and Supplements

Treats

Choose low-fat, high-fiber treats that complement your dog’s diet. Treats should not exceed 10% of their daily caloric intake to avoid weight gain.

Supplements

Discuss with your veterinarian if any supplements could support your dog’s health, such as omega-3 fatty acids for skin and coat health or probiotics for digestive support.

Feeding a dog with Cushing’s disease involves more than just adjusting the type of food they eat. It’s about creating a comprehensive feeding strategy that encompasses meal timing, portion control, hydration, and ongoing adjustments based on their health status. With a thoughtful approach and close veterinary collaboration, you can provide your dog with the nutritional support they need to manage Cushing’s disease and maintain a good quality of life.

FAQs on Navigating Cushing’s Disease in Dogs

Can Cushing’s Disease in Dogs Be Cured?

Cushing’s disease in dogs is typically manageable but not curable, especially when it’s caused by a pituitary gland tumor, which is the most common type. Treatment aims to control symptoms and improve the quality of life rather than cure the disease. In cases where Cushing’s is caused by an adrenal gland tumor, surgical removal of the tumor can potentially cure the condition. However, regular monitoring and follow-up care are essential to manage ongoing symptoms or any recurrence. It’s important to work closely with your vet to develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to your dog’s specific needs.

How Long Can a Dog Live with Cushing’s Disease?

With proper management and care, dogs with Cushing’s disease can live many years after diagnosis. The life expectancy varies widely depending on factors like the dog’s overall health, age at diagnosis, and how well the disease is managed through medication and lifestyle adjustments. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the quality of life and longevity. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to monitor the condition and adjust treatment as needed. Many dogs with Cushing’s disease enjoy a good quality of life with the right care and management.

Does Cushing’s Disease Affect a Dog’s Behavior?

Cushing’s disease can indeed affect a dog’s behavior. Dogs may exhibit increased thirst and hunger, leading to more frequent urination and possibly increased begging or scavenging for food. Some dogs become more lethargic or exhibit changes in their sleep patterns. Anxiety or restlessness can also occur, especially if the dog is uncomfortable or experiencing internal changes they don’t understand. Understanding these behavioral changes and providing a supportive environment can help manage these symptoms effectively.

Can Diet Alone Manage Cushing’s Disease in Dogs?

While diet plays a critical role in managing Cushing’s disease, it cannot manage the condition alone. A specialized diet can help mitigate some symptoms, such as weight gain and skin issues, and support overall health. However, medication is often required to control cortisol production effectively and address the underlying cause of the disease. Dietary management should be part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes medication, regular veterinary check-ups, and possibly other lifestyle adjustments. Collaborating with your vet to tailor both diet and medical treatment to your dog’s needs is essential for optimal management.

Are There Natural Remedies for Cushing’s Disease in Dogs?

While no natural remedies can replace conventional treatment for Cushing’s disease, some may support overall health and complement medical treatment. Supplements like milk thistle, omega-3 fatty acids, and certain herbal remedies may support liver health, skin condition, and immune function. However, it’s crucial to consult with a veterinarian before adding any supplements or natural remedies to your dog’s treatment plan, as some may interact with medications or not be suitable for all dogs. A holistic approach that includes proper diet, regular exercise, and stress reduction can also support a dog’s well-being. Always prioritize veterinary advice and evidence-based treatments when managing Cushing’s disease.

Give the Best Diet and Care for a Dog with Cushing’s

Navigating through the complexities of Cushing’s disease in dogs demands a multifaceted approach, emphasizing the critical role of diet in managing this condition. Among the options explored, Blue Buffalo Natural Veterinary Diet HF Hydrolyzed for Food Intolerance stands out as my recommendation for pet parents seeking the best dog food for Cushing’s disease. This choice is rooted in its formulation, which caters to dogs with food sensitivities—an essential consideration given the delicate health balance of dogs with Cushing’s.

Blue Buffalo’s commitment to using hydrolyzed proteins minimizes the risk of adverse food reactions, providing a safe and nutritious option that supports overall health without exacerbating the symptoms of Cushing’s disease. The inclusion of a carefully balanced nutrient profile also ensures that dogs receive the right mix of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats, tailored to meet their specific needs and promote a healthier life despite their condition.

While Cushing’s disease presents challenges, the insights into proper nutrition, understanding the disease, and recognizing the importance of a holistic approach to care offer a pathway to managing the condition effectively. With the right support, including selecting the best dog food, your furry friend can lead a happy, comfortable life. Let this be your guide in providing the care and love your dog needs to navigate Cushing’s disease with strength and resilience.

About Mabel 58 Articles
Mabel is a dog lover, pet boarding industry veteran, and has been a writer at Perfect Dog Breeds from day one. Her hands-on experience and daily adventures with her Belgian Malinois, Oscar, infuse her writing with genuine insights and a touch of canine wisdom.

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